SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 WH12

2024 WH12

2024 WH12 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.046 AU it takes 1.07 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 40
Orbital Period · P
1.07 yr
v(q)
37 km/s
v(Q)
22.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.85
Eccentricity · e
0.2346

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.801 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.291 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.49 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.046 AU gives an orbital period of 1.07 yr, or about 391 days.

An eccentricity of 0.235 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3.63° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.93 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 40 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4654 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.046 AU
Eccentricity
0.2346
Perihelion
0.801 AU
Aphelion
1.291392 AU
Inclination
3.63°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
81.44°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jun-19 19:37 0.139400 AU
20853877 km
11.11 km/s
2039-Dec-06 01:25 0.022644 AU
3387542 km
8.64 km/s
2041-Mar-14 14:21 0.199392 AU
29828557 km
7.02 km/s
2042-Jun-16 08:53 0.052057 AU
7787687 km
9.06 km/s
2054-Dec-01 00:46 0.124461 AU
18619145 km
12.06 km/s
2057-Jun-09 17:26 0.020581 AU
3078882 km
6.11 km/s
2070-Dec-10 06:58 0.029842 AU
4464296 km
5.53 km/s
2072-Apr-07 07:03 0.178697 AU
26732646 km
6.44 km/s
2073-Jun-21 04:59 0.164758 AU
24647478 km
12.12 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.93

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.46539
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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